Essential Guide to Hurricane Shutter Preparation

Hurricane season poses significant threats to coastal and inland areas, making it crucial to safeguard your home against potential damage. One of the most effective measures is the installation and maintenance of hurricane shutters. This guide provides essential steps to prepare your home with hurricane shutters, ensuring safety and minimizing damage during storm season.

What Are Hurricane Shutters and Why Are They Important?

Hurricane shutters are protective coverings designed to shield windows and doors from the impact of high winds and flying debris during a hurricane. By preventing windows from breaking, they help maintain the structural integrity of your home and reduce the risk of internal pressurization, which can lead to roof failure. (en.wikipedia.org)

What Are the Different Types of Hurricane Shutters?

Several types of hurricane shutters are available, each with unique features and installation methods:

• Panel Systems: Made from materials like plywood, aluminum, or polycarbonate, these panels are attached to the exterior of the building using screws or a track system. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Accordion Shutters: Consist of interlocking vertical blades that slide into place horizontally, offering ease of use and storage.

• Roll-Up Shutters: Composed of slats that form a curtain, these shutters roll up into a housing when not in use, providing a clean appearance.

• Bahama Shutters: Mounted above windows, they provide shade and can be lowered to protect against storms.

• Colonial Shutters: Hinged on the side of windows, these shutters swing shut to cover the opening, offering both aesthetic appeal and protection.

How Do I Choose the Right Hurricane Shutters for My Home?

Selecting the appropriate hurricane shutters involves considering several factors:

• Material: Choose materials that offer durability and resistance to corrosion, especially in coastal areas.

• Wind Load Rating: Ensure the shutters can withstand the wind speeds typical for your region. (rollshield.com)

• Aesthetics: Select shutters that complement your home's design and enhance its curb appeal.

• Budget: Consider the cost of materials and installation, balancing quality and affordability.

How Do I Measure for Hurricane Shutters?

Accurate measurements are crucial for proper shutter installation:

1. Measure Window and Door Openings: Use a tape measure to determine the width and height of each opening.

2. Add Overlap: For panel systems, add at least 3 inches to each measurement to allow for proper overlap. (supremehurricaneshutters.com)

3. Record Measurements: Clearly note the dimensions for each window and door to ensure a proper fit.

How Do I Install Hurricane Shutters?

Installation methods vary depending on the type of shutter:

• Panel Systems: Attach panels to the exterior using screws or a track system, ensuring they cover the entire window or door. (ehow.com)

• Accordion and Roll-Up Shutters: Mount the shutter box above the window or door, install side rails, and ensure smooth operation. (hurricaneshutters.com)

• Bahama and Colonial Shutters: Install hinges or mounting brackets, ensuring the shutters can swing shut to cover the opening. (hurricaneshutters.com)

How Do I Maintain Hurricane Shutters?

Regular maintenance ensures shutters function effectively when needed:

• Monthly Operation: Open and close shutters monthly to prevent moving parts from seizing. (ahscarolinas.com)

• Cleaning: Use a mild soap solution and a soft brush to clean shutters, avoiding pressure washing to prevent damage.

• Lubrication: Apply a dry silicone-based lubricant to moving parts to reduce friction and wear.

• Annual Inspection: Check for loose hardware, damaged components, and ensure shutters operate smoothly.

When Should I Install Hurricane Shutters?

Install shutters well before hurricane season begins. In regions like Houston, hurricane season runs from June through November, so preparation should start in May. (americanshutter.net)

How Do I Store Hurricane Shutters During Off-Season?

Proper storage extends the life of your shutters:

• Remove and Clean: Take down shutters, clean them, and ensure all hardware is intact.

• Store Properly: Store wooden shutters flat in a dry area to prevent warping; aluminum shutters can be stored vertically. (ehow.com)

How Do I Prepare My Home Before a Hurricane Shutter Installation?

Before installation:

• Clear the Area: Remove outdoor furniture and obstructions around windows and doors.

• Trim Landscaping: Cut back tree branches or bushes that could interfere with shutter installation.

• Ensure Access: Unlock gates and provide a clear path for installers. (stormsmart.com)

How Do I Operate Hurricane Shutters During a Storm?

During a storm:

• Close Shutters: Ensure all shutters are securely closed over windows and doors.

• Check for Gaps: Verify that shutters form a tight seal to prevent wind and debris from entering.

• Stay Informed: Monitor weather updates and follow local authorities' instructions.

By following these guidelines, you can effectively prepare your home with hurricane shutters, enhancing safety and minimizing potential damage during storm season.