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Getting Started with Nitrogen Dioxide Levels in the United States

June 17, 2026 · The Clime Team
Getting Started with Nitrogen Dioxide Levels in the United States

Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) is a significant air pollutant in the United States, primarily produced by combustion processes such as vehicle emissions and power plants. Understanding NO₂ levels is crucial for public health, as prolonged exposure can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems.

What Are the National Standards for NO₂?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has established National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for NO₂ to protect public health and the environment. The primary standards include:

  • 1-Hour Standard: 100 parts per billion (ppb), based on the 3-year average of the 98th percentile of the yearly distribution of 1-hour daily maximum concentrations.

  • Annual Standard: 53 ppb, as an annual arithmetic mean concentration.

These standards are designed to safeguard sensitive populations, including children and individuals with respiratory conditions. (epa.gov)

How Are NO₂ Levels Measured?

NO₂ concentrations are monitored using air quality stations equipped with specialized instruments that detect and quantify NO₂ in the atmosphere. This data is then used to assess compliance with NAAQS and to inform public health recommendations. (epa.gov)

What Are the Health Impacts of NO₂ Exposure?

Exposure to elevated NO₂ levels can irritate the respiratory system, leading to symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Long-term exposure may increase the risk of respiratory infections and exacerbate conditions like asthma. (19january2021snapshot.epa.gov)

How Can Clime Help Monitor NO₂ Levels?

Clime offers advanced air quality monitoring solutions that provide real-time data on NO₂ concentrations. By utilizing Clime's services, individuals and organizations can stay informed about local air quality, make data-driven decisions, and take proactive measures to protect health and the environment.

For a visual representation of NO₂ levels across the United States from 2005 to 2022, you can watch the following video:

Nitrogen Dioxide Over the United States, 2005-2022

Frequently Asked Questions