Essential Tips for Safely Using Generators During Hurricanes

Hurricanes can disrupt power for extended periods, making generators a vital resource for maintaining electricity. However, improper use poses significant risks, including carbon monoxide poisoning and fire hazards. To ensure safety during hurricane-induced power outages, follow these guidelines:

1. Position Generators Correctly

Always place generators outdoors, at least 20 feet away from windows, doors, and vents. This distance helps prevent carbon monoxide from entering your home. Ensure the area is dry and well-ventilated to reduce the risk of fire. (cdc.gov)

2. Never Use Generators Indoors

Never operate generators inside your home, basement, garage, or near windows and vents. Generators emit carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless gas that can be fatal if inhaled. Always use them in open, well-ventilated areas. (cdc.gov)

3. Install Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Equip your home with battery-operated or battery backup carbon monoxide detectors. These devices can alert you to dangerous CO levels, allowing you to take action before symptoms occur. (cdc.gov)

4. Use Extension Cords Safely

Connect appliances to the generator using heavy-duty, outdoor-rated extension cords. Ensure the cords are in good condition and rated for the generator's power output. Never use a generator or appliances if they are wet. (cdc.gov)

5. Store Fuel Properly

Store gasoline in approved containers, away from living areas, and never indoors. Keep fuel in a cool, dry place, and away from heat sources to prevent accidental ignition. (cdc.gov)

6. Maintain Generators Regularly

Before hurricane season, inspect your generator for any signs of damage or wear. Follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule to ensure optimal performance. Regular maintenance can prevent malfunctions during critical times. (cdc.gov)

7. Avoid Overloading the Generator

Connect only essential appliances to the generator to prevent overloading. Refer to the generator's manual for its power capacity and adhere to it strictly. Overloading can damage the generator and increase the risk of fire. (cdc.gov)

8. Turn Off the Generator Before Refueling

Always turn off the generator and let it cool before refueling. Refueling while the generator is running can lead to fuel spills and potential fires. Store fuel in a safe, cool, and dry place, away from living areas. (cdc.gov)

9. Keep Children and Pets Away

Ensure that children and pets are kept at a safe distance from the generator. Establish a safety zone and educate family members about the dangers associated with generator use. (cdc.gov)

10. Seek Professional Assistance When Necessary

If you experience issues with your generator, consult a qualified technician for repairs. Attempting to fix it yourself can be dangerous and may void warranties. (cdc.gov)

By adhering to these safety measures, you can effectively use a generator during hurricanes while minimizing health and safety risks.

For more detailed information, refer to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's guidelines on generator safety during power outages. (cdc.gov)

Remember, preparedness and caution are key to ensuring your safety and the safety of those around you during hurricane season.

Highlights:

• Preparing for Hurricanes or Other Tropical Storms | Hurricanes | CDC, Published on Wednesday, May 27
• Safety Guidelines: After a Hurricane or Other Tropical Storm | Hurricanes | CDC, Published on Tuesday, February 06