Hurricane Shutter Preparation for Beginners: A Step-by-Step Guide

Hurricane shutters are essential for safeguarding your home against the destructive forces of storms. Proper preparation and installation ensure your shutters function effectively when needed.

1. What Are Hurricane Shutters?

Hurricane shutters are protective coverings designed to shield windows and doors from high winds and flying debris during storms. They come in various types, including plywood panels, accordion shutters, roll-down shutters, and Bahama shutters. Each type offers different levels of protection and aesthetic appeal.

2. Why Are Hurricane Shutters Important?

Installing hurricane shutters helps prevent windows from breaking under high winds, reducing the risk of water intrusion and structural damage. They also protect against flying debris, which can cause significant harm to both the building and its occupants.

3. How Do I Choose the Right Hurricane Shutters?

Consider the following factors when selecting hurricane shutters:

• Material: Options include plywood, aluminum, steel, and polycarbonate.
• Type: Choose between panel systems, accordion shutters, roll-down shutters, or Bahama shutters based on your needs and preferences.
• Installation: Decide whether to install shutters yourself or hire professionals.
• Budget: Costs vary depending on the type and material of the shutters.

4. How Do I Measure for Hurricane Shutters?

Accurate measurements are crucial for proper shutter fit:

• Windows: Measure the width and height of each window opening. For panel systems, add 8 inches to each dimension to allow for overlap.
• Doors: Measure the width and height of the door, including any frame.
• Shutter Type: Refer to the manufacturer's guidelines for specific measurement instructions.

5. How Do I Install Hurricane Shutters?

Installation methods vary by shutter type:

• Panel Systems: Cut plywood panels to size, drill holes for fasteners, and secure them over windows using lag screws or masonry anchors.
• Accordion Shutters: Mount tracks on both sides of the window, then attach the accordion panels, ensuring they slide smoothly.
• Roll-Down Shutters: Install the shutter box above the window, mount side rails, and secure the rolling shutter, ensuring it operates correctly.
• Bahama Shutters: Attach hinges to the top of the window frame, secure the shutter, and ensure it swings open and closed properly.

6. How Do I Maintain Hurricane Shutters?

Regular maintenance ensures shutters function when needed:

• Monthly: Operate shutters to prevent corrosion and ensure smooth movement.
• Annually: Clean shutters with mild soap and water; lubricate moving parts with silicone-based products; apply anti-seize compound to threaded hardware.
• Storage: Store wooden shutters flat in a dry area to prevent warping; cover with a tarp to keep them clean.

7. How Do I Store Hurricane Shutters?

Proper storage extends the life of your shutters:

• Wooden Shutters: Store horizontally in a dry area; cover with a tarp to protect from dust and moisture.
• Aluminum Shutters: Store vertically or horizontally in a dry place; ensure they are clean and dry before storing.

8. How Do I Prepare My Home Before Installing Hurricane Shutters?

Before installation:

• Clear the Area: Remove outdoor furniture and obstructions around windows and doors.
• Trim Landscaping: Cut back tree branches or bushes that could interfere with shutter installation.
• Ensure Access: Unlock gates and provide a clear path for installers.

By following these steps, you can effectively prepare and install hurricane shutters, ensuring your home is well-protected during storm season.

(ehow.com)