Lightning Safety Basics During Hurricane Season

Hurricane season in the United States, typically from June to November, brings not only strong winds and heavy rainfall but also an increased risk of lightning. Understanding lightning safety is crucial to protect yourself and your loved ones during these storms.

What Are the Risks of Lightning During Hurricane Season?

Lightning is a frequent companion to hurricanes, often leading to power outages, fires, and injuries. In the U.S., lightning strikes approximately 37 million times annually, resulting in an average of 21 fatalities each year. (scientificamerican.com)

How Can I Stay Safe Indoors During a Thunderstorm?

When a thunderstorm occurs, it's essential to take specific precautions to minimize the risk of lightning strikes:

• Avoid Water: Do not bathe, shower, wash dishes, or have any other contact with water during a thunderstorm because lightning can travel through a building’s plumbing. (cdc.gov)

• Stay Away from Windows and Doors: Keep away from windows and doors, and stay off porches. (cdc.gov)

• Avoid Using Corded Phones: Corded phones are not safe to use during a thunderstorm. Do not use them. However, it is safe to use cordless or cellular phones during a storm. (cdc.gov)

• Stay Away from Electrical Appliances: Avoid using anything connected to an electrical outlet, such as computers, laptops, game systems, washers, dryers, or stoves. (cdc.gov)

What Should I Do if I'm Outdoors During a Thunderstorm?

If you find yourself outside during a thunderstorm, follow these guidelines to reduce the risk of lightning strikes:

• Seek Shelter Immediately: Find a safe, enclosed shelter when you hear thunder. Even if you see blue sky, you could still be in danger. (cdc.gov)

• Avoid Open Spaces and Tall Objects: Stay away from open spaces such as golf courses, parks, playgrounds, ponds, lakes, swimming pools, and beaches. Avoid open vehicles such as convertibles, motorcycles, and golf carts. (cdc.gov)

• Do Not Shelter Under Trees: Being underneath trees is the second leading cause for lightning deaths. (cdc.gov)

• Avoid Water: Immediately get out of and away from ponds, lakes, and other bodies of water. (cdc.gov)

How Can I Protect My Home from Lightning Damage?

Protecting your home from lightning involves several proactive measures:

• Install Surge Protectors: Equip your home with whole-house surge protectors to protect your appliances. (cdc.gov)

• Use Lightning Protection Systems: Consider installing lightning rods and other protective systems to direct lightning safely into the ground.

• Review Insurance Coverage: Homeowners insurance typically covers lightning damage, including fires and damage to electronics, but policy limits and exclusions vary, so reviewing your coverage is crucial. (kiplinger.com)

What Are the Odds of Being Struck by Lightning?

The odds of being struck by lightning in a given year are less than one in a million. However, certain factors can increase your risk, such as participating in outdoor recreational activities or working outside. Regional and seasonal differences also affect the risk, with southeastern states being particularly at risk. (cdc.gov)

How Can I Stay Informed About Lightning Risks?

Staying informed about weather conditions is vital for safety:

• Monitor Weather Forecasts: Check the weather forecast before participating in outdoor activities. If thunderstorms are forecast, change plans or ensure that a safe shelter is nearby. (cdc.gov)

• Listen to Weather Information: It is crucial to listen to weather information when you are at the beach or boating. (cdc.gov)

By understanding and implementing these safety measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of lightning-related injuries and damage during hurricane season.

Highlights:

• How to Stay Safe During Summer Storms: What to Know About Lightning Risks, Published on Friday, June 27