Tornado Shelter Options Checklist

Last updated: 2023-09-07
When it comes to tornado safety, having a solid shelter plan is essential. The default recommendation for most households is to utilize a basement or other windowless interior room on the lowest floor. If those options aren't available, other solutions like community storm shelters or purpose-built safe rooms can provide effective protection.
Summary
- Primary Shelter: Basements are the safest option when a tornado strikes.
- Other Options: Interior rooms on the lowest floor serve as effective alternatives.
- Community Resources: Invest in storm shelters or utilize local facilities if home options are not feasible.
- Preparation is Key: Continual education and awareness are vital for tornado preparedness.
What is the Best Location for a Tornado Shelter?
Choosing the right location is crucial for safety during a tornado. As recommended by the CDC, the safest location is:
- Basement: If available, this is the ideal place to ride out a tornado due to its structural security.
- Interior Room: If a basement isn't accessible, go to a small, windowless room on the lowest floor of your home, such as a bathroom or closet.
What Should a Tornado Shelter Include?
A functional tornado shelter goes beyond just being a location; it should have adequate supplies and safety measures in place:
- Emergency Supplies: Stock the shelter with water, non-perishable food, a first aid kit, and a flashlight.
- Communication Tools: Ensure you have a way to receive weather updates, such as a NOAA weather radio or a mobile device with a reliable weather app. Clime, for instance, provides real-time alerts and forecasts, making it easier to stay informed.
Are Community Shelters an Option?
Community storm shelters can provide effective protection, especially in areas lacking basements. They are designed to withstand severe weather and typically include:
- Strong Construction: Built to withstand high winds and flying debris.
- Accessibility: Ensure community shelters are easily accessible and know their locations ahead of time.
How to Improve Home Sheltering Options?
If your home lacks an adequate tornado shelter, consider these improvements:
- Install a Safe Room: A professionally built safe room can offer enhanced protection against tornadoes.
- Retrofit Existing Spaces: Reinforce interior rooms with structural enhancements to withstand extreme conditions.
Importance of Preparedness Education
Education is essential to ensure that individuals and families are ready when severe weather strikes:
- Practice Drills: Conduct regular family drills to identify the quickest route to your chosen shelter.
- Stay Informed: Regularly check weather forecasts and alerts via trusted sources, such as local news, the National Weather Service, or weather apps like Clime.
What We Recommend
- Utilize Your Basement: If possible, use your basement as your primary shelter.
- Create a Supply Kit: Equip your shelter or safe room with essential supplies and tools.
- Plan Ahead for Community Resources: Know your local shelter options and have routes planned.
- Monitor the Weather: Use an app like Clime to receive live updates and alerts on severe weather conditions, ensuring your safety at every step.